What PPC Is (and When Businesses Should Use it)

Author

Chris Young

What PPC Is (and When Businesses Should Use it)

Enter the domain of Pay-Per-Click (PPC) advertising and its game-changing potential for businesses in the modern digital landscape.

Recent studies have indicated that businesses make an average of $2 in revenue for every $1 they spend on Google Ads. This impressive 2:1 return on investment highlights the undeniable efficacy of Pay-Per-Click (PPC) in search engine marketing and advertising in the modern digital landscape. 

At its core, PPC advertising offers a clear-cut proposition: ads are presented based on their relevance to user searches, and advertisers pay a fee only when their ad is clicked on. This transparent model ensures both efficiency and accountability, providing businesses with the ability to measure their return on investment down to the last cent. 

The Inner Workings of PPC: A Closer Look 

The magic of Pay-Per-Click advertising rests on a combination of:

  • Bidding
  • Ad ranking
  • Cost-per-click model 

When an advertiser sets up a PPC campaign, they select keywords they want their ads to be associated with. Once a user searches for one of these keywords, the advertiser's ad enters an instantaneous auction and determines which ads will be displayed, in which order, and at what cost.

The bidding system is straightforward on the surface but has its fair share of complexity. Advertisers decide on a maximum amount they're willing to pay for a click on their ad—this is the bid. This amount is usually determined by the amount of profit margin on a given product compared to the conversion rate on that product. Higher bids can potentially increase an ad's chances of appearing higher in search results, but it's not the only determining factor. Ad ranking considers both the bid amount and the quality score of the ad–a metric that gauges the relevance and usefulness of the ad to the searcher, based on click-through rates, landing page quality, and other factors. A higher quality score can actually lead to lower costs and better ad positions.

While winning the bid might get an ad a more prominent placement, it doesn't directly determine the actual cost. The cost-per-click (CPC) is calculated based on the bid amount of the advertiser immediately below you in the ad rank, adjusted for ad quality. This ensures that advertisers pay just enough to maintain their ad position, often paying less than their maximum bid.

In terms of platforms, Google Ads (formerly known as AdWords) stands out as the titan of PPC advertising, though it does have competitors. GA offers vast reach due to the dominance of the Google search engine and provides advertisers with a plethora of tools and analytics to refine their campaigns. Features such as ad extensions, a keyword planner, and in-depth performance metrics make Google Ads a preferred choice for many.

On the other hand, Bing Ads (the platform for Microsoft's search engines) might have a smaller market share, but it has unique advantages. Advertisers often find lower competition on keywords, leading to cheaper CPCs. Bing also provides its own set of tools and analytics and has the added bonus of powering ads on Yahoo, broadening its reach.

Key Components of a Successful PPC Campaign 

Behind every successful PPC campaign lies a meticulous blend of research, creativity, and constant refinement. PPC begins the way that any marketing campaign begins–with research, namely keyword research. By understanding what potential customers are searching for, advertisers can bid on keywords that best align with their offerings, ensuring relevancy and increasing the chances of conversions. However, identifying the right keyword is only half the battle. 

Ad creation follows closely, and, as you’ll remember, has an outsized impact on your ad score. This is where compelling copy and an enticing call-to-action are crafted to grab attention amidst the sea of search results. However, the ad is just the first step because in PPC; the “journey” is as important as the “destination.” The landing page that follows the ad must resonate with the ad's promise and provide a seamless user experience. This can be the difference between a bounce (a person getting to your site and then leaving immediately) and a conversion.

However, a PPC campaign's success isn't set in stone post-launch, but rather far from it. Performance tracking is crucial and this is done by regularly analyzing metrics, understanding what's working and what's not. Central to this analysis are two pivotal metrics: the Quality Score and the Click-through Rate (CTR). 

  • Quality Score - The Quality Score, as assigned by platforms like Google Ads, evaluates the relevance and quality of both the ad and its landing page to the keyword. 
  • Click-Through Rate - Meanwhile, CTR measures the effectiveness of an ad in capturing user interest, indicating the percentage of viewers who were intrigued enough to have clicked on the ad after seeing it. A high CTR usually signifies that the ad's messaging aligns well with the audience's intent. 

Both these metrics, hand in hand, provide a snapshot of a campaign's health, guiding advertisers on where to invest more energy and where to pivot.

Identifying the Ideal Moment: When Should Businesses Leverage PPC? 

For as effective as PPC is, it’s not necessarily a silver bullet for all revenue ailments. In other words, a spoon full of PPC won’t make the bank account go up, nor will it make the medicine go down. 

Specific moments in a business's journey can make PPC advertising especially impactful. For instance, launching a new product is a bit like bringing a new actor on stage–it’s an introduction that demands eyeballs to see and fingers to click. PPC campaigns, with their immediate visibility, can ensure that this new offering doesn't go unnoticed, driving initial awareness and interest at a crucial time. 

Moreover, if a business has a clear picture of their target audience–say, young adults interested in sustainable fashion or retirees looking for travel deals–PPC allows for laser-focused targeting. By leveraging demographics, interests, and even past online behaviors, advertisers can craft campaigns that resonate deeply with specific segments, ensuring higher engagement and conversion rates.

Perhaps one of the most attractive features of PPC is its immediacy and measurability. In a dynamic market where feedback loops are vital, businesses can set up PPC campaigns today, have tangible results tomorrow and have enough data to make informed decisions by Friday afternoon. This quick turnaround is not only valuable for short-term strategies but also for iterative refinement. Unlike more protracted marketing efforts, where results can take time to materialize, PPC offers swift insights, which can be used to fine-tune messaging, targeting, or overall strategy.

Yet, while PPC shines brightly with its set of advantages, it shines brightest when paired with a complementary strategy like SEO (Search Engine Optimization). Think of PPC and SEO as two sides of the same coin. While PPC drives immediate visibility and conversions, SEO lays the groundwork for sustained, organic traffic and long-term online prominence. 

SEO focuses on optimizing content, building backlinks, and enhancing website architecture to naturally climb search engine rankings. When combined, these strategies offer a comprehensive approach: PPC captures the quick wins, while SEO solidifies a brand's online presence. This creates a harmonious (and powerful) duo, ensuring businesses capture both the sprints and marathons in the race for online visibility.

PPC and its Symbiotic Relationship with Other Marketing Tactics 

The beauty of digital marketing lies in its interconnectedness. Each strategy, while effective on its own, can be amplified when combined with others, and PPC is no exception. It exists in a symbiotic relationship with multiple marketing tactics, sharing insights and data that can drive broader initiatives. Consider the rich trove of data PPC campaigns yield, particularly in keyword performance. This isn't merely fodder for refining ad bids. The most effective and high-performing PPC keywords, for instance, provide a window into consumers' minds, revealing what they're actively searching for and how they phrase their queries. This invaluable information can directly feed into content marketing strategies such as blog topics, video themes, or infographic content.

To touch on the symbiosis of PPC and SEO again, this combination is famously strong and complimentary. If certain keywords are proving highly profitable in PPC campaigns, it's a clear signal to also prioritize them in organic search strategies since it’s obvious that the traffic and intent already exist. By optimizing website content, meta descriptions, and headers for these keywords, businesses can pursue a bi-lateral approach: targeting immediate conversions with PPC and building long-term organic visibility through SEO.

Conclusion: Harnessing the Power of Pay-Per-Click Advertising 

When coordinated correctly, PPC can almost be thought of as a money printer–for every dollar you put in, you should expect approximately two dollars in revenue. The ROI-positive nature is responsible, in large part, for nearly $270 billion that Google managed to net in 2022 and its current $1.6 trillion valuation–more than the GDP of most countries. 

All this being said, you may be considering implementing a PPC strategy in your marketing plan or perhaps doubling down on one that’s had some degree of success. The best way to do this is by leveraging experts like Be More Digital that have experience in managing campaigns worth hundreds of millions of dollars. Get in touch with the expert team at Be More Digital for a PPC or SEO proposal or let us know if you simply have a question about the right strategy for your company. Our Customer Experience team is standing by waiting to hear from you!

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